Anyone have experience with these "solar assisted" air conditioner/mini split?

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  • Mike90250
    Moderator
    • May 2009
    • 16020

    #31
    I'd go simple grid tie, and get the best mini-split. Cheap is not always the best.
    Powerfab top of pole PV mount (2) | Listeroid 6/1 w/st5 gen head | XW6048 inverter/chgr | Iota 48V/15A charger | Morningstar 60A MPPT | 48V, 800A NiFe Battery (in series)| 15, Evergreen 205w "12V" PV array on pole | Midnight ePanel | Grundfos 10 SO5-9 with 3 wire Franklin Electric motor (1/2hp 240V 1ph ) on a timer for 3 hr noontime run - Runs off PV ||
    || Midnight Classic 200 | 10, Evergreen 200w in a 160VOC array ||
    || VEC1093 12V Charger | Maha C401 aa/aaa Charger | SureSine | Sunsaver MPPT 15A

    solar: http://tinyurl.com/LMR-Solar
    gen: http://tinyurl.com/LMR-Lister

    Comment

    • J.P.M.
      Solar Fanatic
      • Aug 2013
      • 15015

      #32
      Originally posted by Gilligan
      So do you guys think it makes sense to get one of these systems and dedicate some panels to it.

      VS.

      Get a grid tie inverter and feed the system (even without net metering, as my system wouldn't be big enough to roll anything back yet) and get regular mini-splits with inverters?

      I feel like the cost savings in the these (not needing an inverter) is attractive.

      But then there is the waste of energy from the PV panels if I oversize it like I would probably do, so that even on cloudy days most of the energy is coming from the PV panels.
      Get a grid tie system if it makes economic sense and use it to reduce your electric bill. Then, if you wish, get HVAC equipment that best suits your needs that drwas power through your electrical panel. Better, simpler, cheaper, more flexible, more options. The HVAC application doesn't care where the power comes from.

      Also, claiming higher HVAC efficiencies by virtue of "free" PV power is simply lying B.S. Period.

      Comment

      • Gilligan
        Member
        • Nov 2013
        • 53

        #33
        Originally posted by J.P.M.

        Get a grid tie system if it makes economic sense and use it to reduce your electric bill. Then, if you wish, get HVAC equipment that best suits your needs that drwas power through your electrical panel. Better, simpler, cheaper, more flexible, more options. The HVAC application doesn't care where the power comes from.

        Also, claiming higher HVAC efficiencies by virtue of "free" PV power is simply lying B.S. Period.

        Well, to be fair, they have inverters in them to run variable high-frequency drives.... so they take AC and turn it into DC then turn it back into 3 phase AC. So supplying DC eliminates that rectifying step and probably does make it more efficient.

        But by how much? Probably not as much as they are saying.

        Comment

        • J.P.M.
          Solar Fanatic
          • Aug 2013
          • 15015

          #34
          Originally posted by Gilligan


          Well, to be fair, they have inverters in them to run variable high-frequency drives.... so they take AC and turn it into DC then turn it back into 3 phase AC. So supplying DC eliminates that rectifying step and probably does make it more efficient.

          But by how much? Probably not as much as they are saying.
          Get a grid tie system that supplies power to the entire load and if you want, size it only for the annual electrical HVAC load however you choose to meet that load. Better, cheaper, faster, more flexibility. KISS.

          Comment

          • Gilligan
            Member
            • Nov 2013
            • 53

            #35
            Originally posted by J.P.M.

            Get a grid tie system that supplies power to the entire load and if you want, size it only for the annual electrical HVAC load however you choose to meet that load. Better, cheaper, faster, more flexibility. KISS.
            I didn't mean to sound like I was disagreeing.

            I was just stating that TECHNICALLY they MIGHT be some efficiencies gained.

            But I am in agreeance with everyone here... probably negated by what I could push back into the rest of the system which would also offset the cost of the inverters.

            Comment

            • neweclipse
              Solar Fanatic
              • Aug 2015
              • 118

              #36
              Inverter in mini-split is no help when not in use or switched off...whole-house inverter ready whenever sun shines...

              Comment

              • Gilligan
                Member
                • Nov 2013
                • 53

                #37
                Originally posted by neweclipse
                Inverter in mini-split is no help when not in use or switched off...whole-house inverter ready whenever sun shines...
                Agreed... but my AC runs 12 hours a day now and doesn't keep up... I end up at 85* at the end of the day when I finally turn the thermostat up and go home.

                Comment

                • Mike90250
                  Moderator
                  • May 2009
                  • 16020

                  #38
                  Originally posted by Gilligan
                  ....Agreed... but my AC runs 12 hours a day now and doesn't keep up... I end up at 85* at the end of the day when I finally turn the thermostat up and go home.
                  Well, that's a whole different problem, tightening up the building envelope and insulation. Or throw more gear at it
                  Powerfab top of pole PV mount (2) | Listeroid 6/1 w/st5 gen head | XW6048 inverter/chgr | Iota 48V/15A charger | Morningstar 60A MPPT | 48V, 800A NiFe Battery (in series)| 15, Evergreen 205w "12V" PV array on pole | Midnight ePanel | Grundfos 10 SO5-9 with 3 wire Franklin Electric motor (1/2hp 240V 1ph ) on a timer for 3 hr noontime run - Runs off PV ||
                  || Midnight Classic 200 | 10, Evergreen 200w in a 160VOC array ||
                  || VEC1093 12V Charger | Maha C401 aa/aaa Charger | SureSine | Sunsaver MPPT 15A

                  solar: http://tinyurl.com/LMR-Solar
                  gen: http://tinyurl.com/LMR-Lister

                  Comment

                  • Gilligan
                    Member
                    • Nov 2013
                    • 53

                    #39
                    Originally posted by Mike90250

                    Well, that's a whole different problem, tightening up the building envelope and insulation. Or throw more gear at it
                    I've covered this in another thread... but bottom line is, yes, there are major insulation issues and air leaks, but secondly we are a print shop... so we just plain generate a LOT of unavoidable heat.

                    Comment

                    • Gilligan
                      Member
                      • Nov 2013
                      • 53

                      #40
                      Even if we spent 6-10 THOUSAND on insulating... we still wouldn't keep up... so the net gain there would just be lower temps with zero reduction in cost.

                      Comment

                      • J.P.M.
                        Solar Fanatic
                        • Aug 2013
                        • 15015

                        #41
                        Originally posted by Gilligan

                        I've covered this in another thread... but bottom line is, yes, there are major insulation issues and air leaks, but secondly we are a print shop... so we just plain generate a LOT of unavoidable heat.
                        Dump the excess heat when not needed via ventilation. Ventilate less when space heating is needed.

                        Comment

                        • Gilligan
                          Member
                          • Nov 2013
                          • 53

                          #42
                          Originally posted by J.P.M.

                          Dump the excess heat when not needed via ventilation. Ventilate less when space heating is needed.
                          We do as much as we can (well, there is still one more small part we can do).

                          We have one of the most efficient dryers on the market. The cabinet is cool to the touch, we set our phones and drinks on it while we print. Coming out is a bit of capturing we could add... but that wouldn't help a whole lot.

                          The other sources can't be captured.

                          Comment

                          • bcroe
                            Solar Fanatic
                            • Jan 2012
                            • 5209

                            #43
                            The reason to use net metering, is any time you do not need max cooling, you can save up some
                            reserve that would not happen with panels into the mini. Most likely this will completely override
                            losses of an extra conversion step at the 300V level. With more panels this will be more
                            significant. And you will be less limited in selection of conditioning units. Bruce Roe

                            Comment

                            • Gilligan
                              Member
                              • Nov 2013
                              • 53

                              #44
                              Originally posted by bcroe
                              The reason to use net metering, is any time you do not need max cooling, you can save up some
                              reserve that would not happen with panels into the mini. Most likely this will completely override
                              losses of an extra conversion step at the 300V level. With more panels this will be more
                              significant. And you will be less limited in selection of conditioning units. Bruce Roe
                              But we will almost ALWAYS need max cooling, except for weekends when we let it get 82*... and even then it probably runs balls out to stay there! LOL

                              Comment

                              • NochiLife
                                Member
                                • Jun 2019
                                • 63

                                #45
                                My 2 cents is this: it sounds like high heat is a problem in the shop regardless. If you are not planning to get seriously into solar electric for powering the shop, a solar-assisted A/C will be a lot simpler than a net-metering system (not to mention easier to install). Depends how far you want to go with the solar idea. Don't think you'd need permits and inspections to install a solar-assisted A/C--but if you want to backfeed into the grid, there's (rightfully) a lot of red tape.

                                One other thing to keep in mind is that you might want to have someone estimate/calculate your heat load, so you don't end up throwing money at a problem without realizing the extent of it. It's one thing to cool down a space--but it's a completely different issue if there's a lot of heat being generated in that space.

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