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  • darkyputz
    Junior Member
    • Mar 2017
    • 19

    #1

    NJ diy setup questions...is there a under the radar limit

    Hello everyone...

    I am new to the US solar market and it seems to be extremely different to the german side i am used to.
    So i have a couple questions and was wondering if someone knows a little about the laws and stuff.
    So "Balcony power plants" are pretty big in Germany right now where you buy a kit with max 800 watts and just plug it into your regular outlet to cover the base load as good as possible and maybe feed some into the grid in case the 800 somehow overcome your base load at a moment.
    Normally 2 panels and a grid tie micro inverter as a kit.
    Is there a similar legal grassroot thing in the US?
    Cause i want to go solar, already have 20 Conergy 175 W panels, but i am not a friend of upfront costs and permits if avoidable.
    Any idea how bad you can get fried if caught with a grid tie pirate system?! Inverters do have anti island protection, so line man are not in danger
  • SunEagle
    Super Moderator
    • Oct 2012
    • 15151

    #2
    As far as I know there isn't any legal or smart way to just "plug in" a power source to an existing outlet unless that outlet is dedicated to accept the power from solar panels. Even though the equipment is sold in the US I do not know of any town or POCO that will allow that type of equipment. So maybe checking with your town code enforcer and your POCO will get you some info.

    If you decide to go ahead with your plan then penalties may range from additional fees to being cut off from your POCO or maybe even being dropped by your house insurance company for not complying to code. Anything or everything that can happen might happen.

    Comment

    • darkyputz
      Junior Member
      • Mar 2017
      • 19

      #3
      Hello and thx for the answer...
      Well...smart/safe way is proven and working in europe...islanding protection on the inverter and right into the outlet...no permits needed...and legal...adjusts to the voltage and frequency and pumps power into the house...
      Unplug and touch the leads and nothing fries you...
      Power outage and island protection saves the line man...
      And since its only 800 watts, it just lowers your bill and not pushes to much into the grid...and the POCO would even get that little drizzle for free...
      So thats why i thought this country does same thing...
      But will get in touch with my POCO and see what they say

      Comment

      • SunEagle
        Super Moderator
        • Oct 2012
        • 15151

        #4
        Originally posted by darkyputz
        Hello and thx for the answer...
        Well...smart/safe way is proven and working in europe...islanding protection on the inverter and right into the outlet...no permits needed...and legal...adjusts to the voltage and frequency and pumps power into the house...
        Unplug and touch the leads and nothing fries you...
        Power outage and island protection saves the line man...
        And since its only 800 watts, it just lowers your bill and not pushes to much into the grid...and the POCO would even get that little drizzle for free...
        So thats why i thought this country does same thing...
        But will get in touch with my POCO and see what they say
        Just be aware that the outlet you plug your solar into may not be rated to handle all of the amperage it generates along with any other loads on that circuit. Having a dedicated output or input for solar is a safer way to use it.

        Comment

        • sdold
          Moderator
          • Jun 2014
          • 1443

          #5
          It's not allowed here because it can add current to a branch circuit that bypasses the circuit breaker. For example, with 800W from panels feeding a branch circuit, you could have over 20A flowing in a 15A circuit because the branch circuit breaker wouldn't "see" the 6A from the solar.

          Comment

          • darkyputz
            Junior Member
            • Mar 2017
            • 19

            #6
            Thats where the trip curve comes into play. The wire is has typically no problem with the extra 6 amps when put in according to breaker in box. And the 6 amps plus the the rest load happens exactly in how many scenarios?
            There are tons of how it works in the net. I was not trying to start a base discussion since its already proven safe and law in europe...i was just wondering if i missed that over here.
            cause if we want the get energy moved iver to renewables, we cant wait for the government or comoanies to do it...this can only work as a grassroot movement.
            otherwise we will not make it in time, or at all with all the lobby groups working on pro carbon still

            Comment

            • SunEagle
              Super Moderator
              • Oct 2012
              • 15151

              #7
              Originally posted by darkyputz
              Thats where the trip curve comes into play. The wire is has typically no problem with the extra 6 amps when put in according to breaker in box. And the 6 amps plus the the rest load happens exactly in how many scenarios?
              There are tons of how it works in the net. I was not trying to start a base discussion since its already proven safe and law in europe...i was just wondering if i missed that over here.
              cause if we want the get energy moved iver to renewables, we cant wait for the government or comoanies to do it...this can only work as a grassroot movement.
              otherwise we will not make it in time, or at all with all the lobby groups working on pro carbon still
              I understand why you want to install solar but please understand that what you are doing can hurt the home wiring and is illegal in the US. If you continue to post that it is ok to do this then I will have to kick you out of this forum.

              Comment

              • Mike 134
                Solar Fanatic
                • Jan 2022
                • 423

                #8
                Originally posted by darkyputz
                Thats where the trip curve comes into play. The wire is has typically no problem with the extra 6 amps when put in according to breaker in box. And the 6 amps plus the the rest load happens exactly in how many scenarios?
                There are tons of how it works in the net. I was not trying to start a base discussion since its already proven safe and law in europe...i was just wondering if i missed that over here.
                cause if we want the get energy moved iver to renewables, we cant wait for the government or comoanies to do it...this can only work as a grassroot movement.
                otherwise we will not make it in time, or at all with all the lobby groups working on pro carbon still
                What would be helpful is to know what countries in Europe allow it. Even just the one country you are familiar with so curious minds can research it.

                Comment

                • SunEagle
                  Super Moderator
                  • Oct 2012
                  • 15151

                  #9
                  Originally posted by Mike 134

                  What would be helpful is to know what countries in Europe allow it. Even just the one country you are familiar with so curious minds can research it.
                  It doesn't really matter where in Europe they allow this type of installation. The OP stated he is doing a DIY in NJ or New Jersey which as far as I know is still the US

                  Comment

                  • Mike 134
                    Solar Fanatic
                    • Jan 2022
                    • 423

                    #10
                    Originally posted by SunEagle

                    It doesn't really matter where in Europe they allow this type of installation. The OP stated he is doing a DIY in NJ or New Jersey which as far as I know is still the US
                    I'm thinking he's BSing us, which is why I asked for more specifics.

                    Comment

                    • darkyputz
                      Junior Member
                      • Mar 2017
                      • 19

                      #11
                      Holla...hold your horses...
                      not sure where this went sideways...
                      Appologies to what ever...i was just hoping that such thing is available here...
                      Learned it is not. Subject cna be closed or deleted.
                      Never thought that this is getting this direction or even insults anyone..
                      No BS anywhere

                      Comment

                      • SunEagle
                        Super Moderator
                        • Oct 2012
                        • 15151

                        #12
                        Originally posted by darkyputz
                        Holla...hold your horses...
                        not sure where this went sideways...
                        Appologies to what ever...i was just hoping that such thing is available here...
                        Learned it is not. Subject cna be closed or deleted.
                        Never thought that this is getting this direction or even insults anyone..
                        No BS anywhere
                        Ok. Apologies not necessary. I just wanted to convey my thoughts to you and some of the non members that come into the forum that using a plug in inverter to a non dedicated outlet is illegal in the US and dangerous.

                        Comment

                        • darkyputz
                          Junior Member
                          • Mar 2017
                          • 19

                          #13
                          Pooh...was not quite sure what went wrong...
                          either way, i got a cgotle quotes and an average of 50k for solar at 11 cents/kwh will never repay itself. So thats why i initially started this to find out what is possible, cause i want solar but not for a second mortgage

                          Comment

                          • SunEagle
                            Super Moderator
                            • Oct 2012
                            • 15151

                            #14
                            Originally posted by darkyputz
                            Pooh...was not quite sure what went wrong...
                            either way, i got a cgotle quotes and an average of 50k for solar at 11 cents/kwh will never repay itself. So thats why i initially started this to find out what is possible, cause i want solar but not for a second mortgage
                            You and I are in the same boat. At less then $0.10/kWh and installation cost of $2/watt would take over 12 years to pay off. So installing a solar array for me is not financially smart.

                            Comment

                            • Will792
                              Member
                              • Jan 2019
                              • 82

                              #15
                              Originally posted by darkyputz
                              Pooh...was not quite sure what went wrong...
                              either way, i got a cgotle quotes and an average of 50k for solar at 11 cents/kwh will never repay itself. So thats why i initially started this to find out what is possible, cause i want solar but not for a second mortgage
                              I am sure that NJ residential rates are much more than 11 cents per kWh. Probably you are looking at generation rate but netmetering includes credit for generation and distribution charges. My utility rate in CT is more than 30 cents per KWh. My system unexpectedly paid for itself in 3 years since rates went up so much.

                              Comment

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