Bypass diodes at every cell would keep a partially shaded panel from dragging down the string current and would also keep a single shaded cell from reducing the panel power by 1/3 as would be the case with only two bypass diodes.
But if a single panel sees uniform light at half the intensity of the rest of the panels an optimizer will deliver the 1/2 nominal power that panel is capable of producing while cell-by-cell bypass diodes will cause that panel to show up as a negative 20 volt element in the string. Not such a hot idea.
What it comes down to is what types of hard edged shade and overall low light you think you are going to get.
One thing that optimizers will do that the SP design cannot is allow you to mix panels facing in different directions into a single string.
Oh, and the bypass diodes do nothing for Rapid Shutdown.
But if a single panel sees uniform light at half the intensity of the rest of the panels an optimizer will deliver the 1/2 nominal power that panel is capable of producing while cell-by-cell bypass diodes will cause that panel to show up as a negative 20 volt element in the string. Not such a hot idea.
What it comes down to is what types of hard edged shade and overall low light you think you are going to get.
One thing that optimizers will do that the SP design cannot is allow you to mix panels facing in different directions into a single string.
Oh, and the bypass diodes do nothing for Rapid Shutdown.

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