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  • jeffegg2
    Junior Member
    • Apr 2013
    • 5

    #1

    Hello from Michigan!! Wanting to install a system!

    Trying to find information on Building codes and Electrical codes here in michigan and how to get a homeowners permit approved for a 1 - 3kw system on my roof. Wanting to install Sharp 250 or equivalent using enphase 215's with unistrut racking system.

    I am a Master Electrician and will be using homeowner permit.

    How to know the building codes with reference for the above??? Been searching for a while, so could use some mentoring!!

    Thanks!
    Jeff.
  • Sunking
    Solar Fanatic
    • Feb 2010
    • 23301

    #2
    Go to Mike Holts Code Forum to the PV section. This is a DIY site. Mike is a professional site with over 40,000 members all professionals in the trade where you will get the right answers concerning codes and permits from EC's in your area. You will not find that here.

    What I find strange is you claim to be a Master Electrician and never heard of NEC 690. Makes one wonder.
    MSEE, PE

    Comment

    • jeffegg2
      Junior Member
      • Apr 2013
      • 5

      #3
      Originally posted by Sunking
      Go to Mike Holts Code Forum to the PV section. This is a DIY site. Mike is a professional site with over 40,000 members all professionals in the trade where you will get the right answers concerning codes and permits from EC's in your area. You will not find that here.

      What I find strange is you claim to be a Master Electrician and never heard of NEC 690. Makes one wonder.
      I'm well aware of all the ELECTRICAL codes, what I need are the BUILDING codes......

      Thanks...

      Comment

      • Mike90250
        Moderator
        • May 2009
        • 16020

        #4
        The building code will involve weight load, wind load and snow entrapment/heavy load. rooftop panels will impede snow shedding.
        There may also be firefighter access codes (3' walkways) and emergency shutdown control points ignorant city / states impose.(can't be too safe you know, arc fault breakers.......)

        You may have to come up with the original roof rafter plans, or make new plans and have them engineered & stamped to handle the expected loads.

        But the biggie is, is it worth it, to install panels. Do you get enough sun over a year, to get a reasonable payback, or will you break even at year 23 ? And you know that Grid Tie systems do not generally provide any power in the case of a grid failure.
        Powerfab top of pole PV mount (2) | Listeroid 6/1 w/st5 gen head | XW6048 inverter/chgr | Iota 48V/15A charger | Morningstar 60A MPPT | 48V, 800A NiFe Battery (in series)| 15, Evergreen 205w "12V" PV array on pole | Midnight ePanel | Grundfos 10 SO5-9 with 3 wire Franklin Electric motor (1/2hp 240V 1ph ) on a timer for 3 hr noontime run - Runs off PV ||
        || Midnight Classic 200 | 10, Evergreen 200w in a 160VOC array ||
        || VEC1093 12V Charger | Maha C401 aa/aaa Charger | SureSine | Sunsaver MPPT 15A

        solar: http://tinyurl.com/LMR-Solar
        gen: http://tinyurl.com/LMR-Lister

        Comment

        • jeffegg2
          Junior Member
          • Apr 2013
          • 5

          #5
          Originally posted by Mike90250
          The building code will involve weight load, wind load and snow entrapment/heavy load. rooftop panels will impede snow shedding.
          There may also be firefighter access codes (3' walkways) and emergency shutdown control points ignorant city / states impose.(can't be too safe you know, arc fault breakers.......)

          You may have to come up with the original roof rafter plans, or make new plans and have them engineered & stamped to handle the expected loads.

          But the biggie is, is it worth it, to install panels. Do you get enough sun over a year, to get a reasonable payback, or will you break even at year 23 ? And you know that Grid Tie systems do not generally provide any power in the case of a grid failure.
          I find it hard to believe that a Solar installer will have to come up with so much information.... There must be "canned" engineering plans that account for most roof styles... it seems that by the time I hire an engineer to analyse the roof, I will be paying the same to have it installed...

          Isn't there anyone out there that has installed their own system that passed the building code as well as electrical code??? I'm not trying to re-invent the wheel here, just install a standard grid tie system with 250W panels and grid tie microinverters. Also the unistrut site documents their products for solar panel install.

          Does every Solar panel installer have an engineer on their payroll to analyse each and every roof???

          Jeff.

          Comment

          • Sunking
            Solar Fanatic
            • Feb 2010
            • 23301

            #6
            Originally posted by jeffegg2
            Does every Solar panel installer have an engineer on their payroll to analyse each and every roof???
            Yes Jeff they have retainers with PE's with cookie cutter designs, but in Michigan snow load is a significant factor and most jurisdictions will require an Engineer to stamp the drawing for the Permit which you have to pull.
            MSEE, PE

            Comment

            • jeffegg2
              Junior Member
              • Apr 2013
              • 5

              #7
              Ok, well, where do I find an engineer to stamp the design?

              It's no wonder I see so few start-ups in solar install.....

              Comment

              • Mike90250
                Moderator
                • May 2009
                • 16020

                #8
                It's a pain. I had recent blueprints for my addition that I planned to put roof panels on (2000'ish) and had to go back to the original engr, and get a new stamp for the new static weight load, and then was able to get a permit from the building department.
                Los Angeles county, no wind, snow, just earthquake !
                Powerfab top of pole PV mount (2) | Listeroid 6/1 w/st5 gen head | XW6048 inverter/chgr | Iota 48V/15A charger | Morningstar 60A MPPT | 48V, 800A NiFe Battery (in series)| 15, Evergreen 205w "12V" PV array on pole | Midnight ePanel | Grundfos 10 SO5-9 with 3 wire Franklin Electric motor (1/2hp 240V 1ph ) on a timer for 3 hr noontime run - Runs off PV ||
                || Midnight Classic 200 | 10, Evergreen 200w in a 160VOC array ||
                || VEC1093 12V Charger | Maha C401 aa/aaa Charger | SureSine | Sunsaver MPPT 15A

                solar: http://tinyurl.com/LMR-Solar
                gen: http://tinyurl.com/LMR-Lister

                Comment

                • Shockah
                  Solar Fanatic
                  • Nov 2013
                  • 569

                  #9
                  Originally posted by Sunking
                  Found this link on Mike Holt's FaceBook page...

                  Holy Crap!
                  Many innocent victims of Electrocution.
                  [CENTER]SunLight @ Night[/CENTER]

                  Comment

                  • KRenn
                    Solar Fanatic
                    • Dec 2010
                    • 579

                    #10
                    Originally posted by jeffegg2
                    Ok, well, where do I find an engineer to stamp the design?

                    It's no wonder I see so few start-ups in solar install.....


                    Start calling up local engineers/firms...etc. If you want to go bargain basement, hit up Craigslist, be sure to check licenses.

                    Comment

                    • Sunking
                      Solar Fanatic
                      • Feb 2010
                      • 23301

                      #11
                      Well Jeff having stamped drawings is not the reason why you see so few installs in Michigan. The reason is Michigan is just NOT a good candidate for solar with extremely long ROI. You just do not have good Solar Insolation.
                      MSEE, PE

                      Comment

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